Thursday, December 4, 2014

This is a blog for a course requirement. LS 5603 Literature for Children and Young Adults

Ship Breaker


Bacigalupi, Paolo.  2010.  Ship Breaker.  New York:  Little Brown and Company.  ISBN 0316056219

The author has created a fantasy story that seems to be a real.   A page turner with twist and turns, the story is full of mystery and suspense.  With life- like characters, who seemingly, try to survive horrible living and working conditions, the  events  unravel to reveal hope.    Life is hard.  The main character, Nailer, transitions from insecurity to finally holding his own.  Nailer's identity is vague because he seems emotionally lost because of his circumstances.  The plot of the story revolves around looking for copper wiring from abandoned ships.  This job is particularly difficult but Nailer is up for the challenge.  Working to survive, is their motto.   Nailer , the daydreamer, imagines himself in different circumstances, wanting something more.  The setting is dreary, sobering, and filled with hardships, as the story describes working and living conditions.  The Gulf Coast is the place where the story is formed.   From the description of work ethics, to the challenges, the overall theme reflects the importance of making good decisions to benefit oneself.  The life of a scavenger means, everyone for themselves.  The style is engaging because the story seems, as if, it took place in real life.   Nailer's loyalty is with his crew until he finds a girl in one of the ships?  Nailer's inner conscious is tested?  What will he choose to do?  The author has written a wonderful story that anyone can understand.  The events that transpire, are great topics of conversation for child, to examine. 

Excerpts

From School Library Journal

"With an interesting mix of fact and fantasy, this title offers excellent potential for conversations on international child welfare issues."

Wysocki, Barbara1. 2011. "Ship Breaker." School Library Journal 57(3): 78-79.

From Library Media Connection

"While slightly post-apocalyptic, this title is still very realistic and will have cross-over appeal for both science fiction readers and adventure readers."

Bergin, Melissa. 2010. "Ship Breaker." Library Media Connection 29(1): 80.

From Horn Book Magazine

"This thriller will grab and keep readers' attentions as Nailer and Nita "crew up" in their fight to survive."

Ritter, Cynthia K. 2010. "Ship Breaker." Horn Book Magazine 86(4): 98-99.

From Publishers Weekly

"Bacigalupi's cast is ethnically and morally diverse, and the book's message never overshadows the storytelling, action-packed pacing, or intricate world-building."

2010. "Ship Breaker." Publishers Weekly 257(16): 54.

From Booklist

"Vivid, brutal, and thematically rich, this captivating title is sure to win teen fans for the award-winning Bacigalupi."

Rutan, Lynn. 2010. "Ship Breaker." Booklist 106(18): 50.

Awards

Michael L. Printz Award 2011

Locus Award for Best Young Adult Book

Top Ten Best Fiction for Young Adults 2011

YALSA Best Fiction for Young Adults 2011

Connections

other Paolo Bacigalupi books

The Doubt Factory ISBN 0316220752

The Windup Girl ISBN 1597801585

The Drowned Cities ISBN 0316056227

The Water Knife: A novel ISBN 0385352875

Activities

Ask children to think about how life on a scavenger ship would be. 

What would they try to salvage from the ship?

Personal Response
I believe the story touches base on loyalty to family whether immediate or the scavenger crew.  The story shows how one can hope for better circumstances in order to break free from difficult situations.  Nailer, a true dreamer, always hopes for better living and working conditions.  His life is not easy but everyone has their own circumstances in life.  A great lesson for children is to learn about working, maybe not a ship yard but in school.  The hope to educate themselves to further their careers.  Another lesson for children to learn is about making good decision

Babymouse: Heartbreaker


Holm, Jennifer L., and Matthew Holm.  Babymouse: Heartbreaker.  New York: Random House, 2006.  ISBN 0375837981

The main character is Babymouse, who is looking for love, on Valentine's Day.  She is a hopeless romantic and a dreamer.  Children can identify with the awkward social expectations of being different and finding their first love. The story begins, as Babymouse, is daydreaming about romance and love.  Babymouse's mission, is to locate, a  dance partner for the Valentine's Day dance.  Readers can see a familiar setting because it parodies famous movie lines, and follows fairy tales to a certain extent.  Babymouse transitions between movie lines and fairy tales into different scenes, to showcase her quest to find true love, or at least someone to dance with on Valentine's Day.  The comic strip, style of writing, shows an informal format that children can comprehend.  Each page number is encased, in a pink heart, to further emphasize the Valentine's theme.  The author has done a marvelous job of showing real life situations such as Babymouse encounters.  She is rejected to a dance by the first person she asks, and is not discourage by the situation.  The overall theme is to follow your heart, and don't give up on the slightest deviation. Babymouse, prevails, as she finds a dance partner on Valentine's Day.

Excerpts

From Horn Book Magazine

"As in the previous books, the text and illustrations successfully differentiate between reality and daydreams, and there's a good amount of humor injected into both (the banter between Babymouse and the disembodied narrator is especially entertaining)."

Flynn, Kitty. 2007. "Babymouse: Heartbreaker." Horn Book Magazine 83(1): 67-69.

Awards

CBC Awards and Honors

Connections

Other Holm books Babymouse series

Babymouse: Queen of the World! ISBN 0375832297

Babymouse: Rock Star ISBN 0375832327

Babymouse: Skater Girl ISBN 0375839895

Activities for Children

Children can be asked to write a Babymouse storyline using a comic strip format. 

Personal Response

Babymouse: Heartbreaker was a wonderful book that I would highly recommend to parents and children simply because there was a profound message.  Babymouse was rejected to a school dance and as heartbreaking as that may be, it is a great way to teach children that lesson.  The character shows courage to stand alone and find her true love.  She wasn't afraid to ask others to the dance.  Children can learn about following their dream as Babymouse did. 

 

Rules by Cynthia Lord


Lord, Cynthia.  2006.  Rules.  New York: Scholastic Inc.  ISBN 0439443830

The story revolves around a young girl named Catherine who struggles to cope with an autistic brother named David.  Catherine's dilemma, is to try to get to her brother to act normal, whatever that means.  She sets up, Rules for David, so that he can become independent without having a constant companion to look after him.  Catherine's inner struggles comes from loving her brother, as she tries to protect him, from the outside world.  The author has clearly shown the audience that families may be different but still have the same issues such as babysitting siblings.  She wants David to understand how society makes judgments and not everyone is nice.  She wants a "normal life."  The setting jumps from several places including Catherine's house to occupational therapy where she meets another patient named Jason.  The relationship between Catherine and Jason is a deep friendship, which helps her to understand  her brother's condition. She shows her compassion by helping Jason communicate through cards on his communication board.  She begins to write words and corresponding pictures for comprehension.  People can relate to this situation, as many of us, are visual learners.    Catherine helps Jason break free from his silence, to improve his communication skills and in turn she discovers, she is the one who broke free, from her way of thinking.  The realization of coping with a disabled family member can be difficult for everyone. The style of the story shows various emotions evolving from frustration, happiness, stress, understanding and compassion.   Catherine evolves, as a character, to show inner growth.  The author examines the family dynamics through the eyes of Catherine.  She shows that, disabilities, affect the entire family.  The story is filled with humorous lines, to break the seriousness and challenges, of having a child with autism.   The story is believable and families with autistic children can relate to the story.

Excerpts

From Library Media Connection

"The first-person narrative is very engaging, and readers will identify with Catherine's struggles and cheer for her at the end.  This is a great book to help students gain some understanding about autism, while also providing a good read."

2006. "Rules." Library Media Connection 25(2): 70.

From Publishers Weekly

"In the able hands of the author, mother of an autistic child, Catherine's emotions come across as entirely convincing, especially her alternating devotion to and resentment of David, and her guilt at her impatience with him."

2006. "Rules." Publishers Weekly 253(16): 188.

From School Library Journal

"Lord has candidly captured the delicate dynamics in a family that revolves around a child's disability.  Set in coastal Maine, this sensitive story is about being different, feeling different, and finding acceptance."

Burns, Connie Tyrrell. 2006. "Rules." School Library Journal 52(4): 142.

From Booklist

"A heartwarming first novel."

Dobrez, Cindy. 2006. "Rules." Booklist 102(12): 98-99.

Awards

Newberry Honor Medal

Schneider Family Book Award

ALA Notable Children's Book

Mitten Award (Michigan Library Association)

Dorothy Canfield Fisher Award (Vermont)

Great Stone Face Award (New Hampshire)

Connections

Other Cynthia Lord books

Half a Chance ISBN 0545035333

Touch Blue ISBN 0545035325

Hot Rod Hamster ISBN 0545035309

Activities for Children

Draw a card for Jason's communication book.

Write a book report on "Frog and Toad are friends"

Ask students to create their own rule book.

 

Personal Response

I believe the story is relatable, as many families know the challenges, of raising an autistic child.  Catherine's viewpoints show how autism effects family members in different ways.  It is not always easy, but the support of a good family, helps. 

Thursday, November 13, 2014

This is a blog for a course requirement. LS 5603 Literature for Children and Young Adults

The Game of Silence


Erdrich, Louise.  2005.  The Game of Silence.  New York: Harper Collins Publishers.  ISBN 0064410293

Summary:

The story is about a girl named Omakayas and her family life.  Omakayas's  gift is a constant reminder of how she is different from everyone else.  She has dreams that show real time events.    The title of the book is significant  to the story because the reader can see it played throughout.  The hierarchy of the culture is evident throughout the book.  Each thing or place has significant meaning bringing a realistic view of the time period and people.   It is filled with difficulties, sacrifices and rich in Ojibwe culture.

Characters:

The main character is Omakayas.  She tells the story from her viewpoint.  She seems like an ordinary girl, with a special gift which make her relatable.  How many people see themselves different from others?   Her extended family is also mentioned throughout the book and the reader can see each role the individual plays.  Daily chores are done to accomplish the goals of the community.  Children can relate to doing chores at home which makes the book believable.  The pencil drawings assist the reader to understand and picture the story in their mind.  It also depicts the characters of the story.

Plot:

The plot can be followed quite easily.  It is broken down into seasons so that the reader can establish a time period.  The story is filled with daily activities that have to be accomplished for survival.  The depiction of the life during the time period is clearly described in the story.  The game of silence is not a foreign concept.  Everything from harvesting crops to hunting animals, make the book realistic.  The only difficulty children might encounter is the language dialect which is extremely complex.

Setting:

The setting is a small island next to Lake Superior, Michigan around 1849.  A map of the island is in the back of the book to show the reader, the location of significant places in the story.

Theme:

The Ojibwe each have a specific role in their society.  There are individuals who hunt, some cook, other gather supplies, each learning a trade that can benefit the culture.  The people live in a collective society and share their goods among the rest of the tribe.   There is a common goal of survival.  Family unity is a familiar quality that can be seen today.

Style:

The style of the story is cohesive and draws a correlation to traditions.  The author gives insight to a culture rich in traditions and storytelling.

Additional Criteria:

The author notes that she is a descendent to the Ojibwe people and has written an open letter to the reader, giving a personalize look into her ancestry and traditions.  The author has given the reader a dictionary of Ojibwe language to translate the native dialect of the tribe.  A mini family tree also provides additional information, as well, as a map of the island, where the story takes place.

 

Excerpts

From Book Links

"In this powerful novel of love and sorrow, loss and change, readers will mourn with Omakayas when she finally leaves her adored home but will also share her hope for the future."

Tillotson, Laura. 2006. "The Game of Silence." Book Links 15(3): 30.

From Library Media Connection

"Author Louise Erdrich has a wonderful facility with language as she draws readers oh so gently into a peaceful life of Omakayas and her tribe."

2006. "The Game of Silence." Library Media Connection 24(4): 70.

From Book Links

"In addition to an abundance of detail about life through the seasons, Erdrich deals with the wider meaning of family and Omakayas' coming-of-age on a vision quest."

Rochman, Hazel. 2005. "The Game of Silence." Book Links 15(1): 13.

From Publishers Weekly

"When she's not fighting with her pesky brother Pinch, helping her mother, or gleaning advice from mentor Old Tallow, Omakayas starts to discover more about her talent for reading dreams."

2005. "The Game of Silence." Publishers Weekly 252(30): 68.

From Horn Book Magazine

 

"Erdrich’s own gifts are many, and here she has given readers another tale full of rich details of 1850s Ojibwe life, complicated supporting characters, and all the joys and challenges of a girl becoming a woman."

 

Smith, Robin. 2005. "The Game of Silence." Horn Book Magazine 81(4): 469.

From Kirkus Reviews

 

"Eager readers beguiled by her sturdy and engaging person will scarcely notice that they have absorbed great draughts of Ojibwe culture, habits and language. It's hard not to weep when white settlers drive the Ojibwe west, and hard not to hope for what comes next for this radiant nine-year-old."

2005. "THE GAME OF SILENCE." Kirkus Reviews 73(9): 538.

From Booklist

 

"In this heartrending novel the sense of what was lost is overwhelming."

Rochman, Hazel. 2005. "The Game of Silence (Book)." Booklist 101(18): 1674.

From School Library Journal

"Although the story is set on an island in Lake Superior in 1850, readers will identify with the everyday activities of the Ojibwa, from snowball fights to fishing excursions, providing a parallel to their own lives while encouraging an appreciation for one that is very different."

Monaghan, Kimberly, Trevelyn E. Jones, Luann Toth, Marlene Charnizon, Daryl Grabarek, and Dale Raben. 2005. "The Game of Silence." School Library Journal 51(7): 102.

Awards

ALA Notable Books

Scott O'Dell Award for Historical Fiction

Connections

The Birchbark House ISBN 0786814543

The Porcupine Year ISBN 0064410307

Chickadee ISBN 00660577908

Activities for Children

Children can create a family tree, as the author, has shown a how to demonstration in the back of the book.

Children can be asked to talk about their ancestry or family traditions.

Personal Response
I believe there is an authentic quality to the book.   I especially loved the roles of the individuals and how each worked together for a common goal.  I particularly could relate to the story because I have learned how to do specific tasks from my grandparents and parents.  Children can associate tasks from a family member such as cooking a traditional meal or learning a skill like sewing or creating a tent.   Keeping family tradition is important and should be passed down generations, like the Ojibwe people have. 

Catherine, called Birdy


Cushman, Karen.  1994.  Catherine, called Birdy.  New York: Clarion Books.  ISBN 0395681863

Summary:

The story revolves around a young girl, age fourteen, named Catherine.  She has created a diary to record  her daily observances and uses corresponding saints to describe each memo.  Catherine includes dates, people, events, and places to  describe her surroundings and how she lived in 1290. Her dislike for marriage leaves Catherine wondering, how she could change her destiny?   She wants to be independent and does not understand how she could be seen as property.  She wants to have more self worth than to be a wife, sold to the highest bidder.   Catherine's father, in true tradition, looks for various suitors for an arranged marriage that is profitable to him.

Characters:

Catherine, is the main character, is a girl, whose viewpoints exceed the time period of 1290.  She has dreams of becoming something other than a housewife.  She wants to be independent and yearns  to find out what  the world is like outside her home.  Catherine does not want an arranged marriage, and goes to extremes to see that it does not happen.  Catherine's father seems to be a believable character in the way he is described in detail.  His attitude, his viewpoints and his need to climb the social ladder makes his character, real.  Her character is somewhat believable in some respects because she wants to be her own person.  Children can appreciate Catherine's need to be independent, like most teenagers, today.  The storyline creates a cohesive correlation to the description of the diary entries.

Plot:

The plot revolves around Catherine and her father, Rollo, who is intent on marrying his daughter to a wealthy man in order to modify his social status.  Each entry of the diary, is a descriptive circumstance of the day.  Catherine's mother is trying to teach her how to be a wife but all Catherine can think about is the outside world.   She fantasizes about  being something  or someone else, other than a wife.   The book does veer off into the relationships of Catherine's brothers and her friends who have similar situations. The overall book revolves around finding a husband for Catherine.  The book has a lot of details because it is structured in a journal format.   The only difficulty were the names of individuals that seemed unfamiliar to today's society.

Setting:

The story takes place in Stonebridge, England in 1290. The depiction of the setting is vivid, throughout the book.  Each description of a place or things can be seen in each diary entry.  The description of the village or how people are perceived are described in detail.  Catherine describes people's emotions, her dislike for her potential suitors and what it is like to live in the specific time period.  Her distaste for her father is evident throughout because she makes insulting references to his character.

Theme:

The idea of arranged marriage is not uncommon and can be see, today, in many cultures.  The moral dilemma for Catherine, is that cultural customs must be honored.  At the same time, Catherine stand her ground, and believes arranged marriage for money is not for her.  Readers can appreciate the character's need for independence.

Style:

The book does keep in line with the time period from the medicinal concoctions to what is eaten on a daily basis.  The language used is in the English language with various words spelled differently giving the reader, the authenticity of the storyline.

Additional Criteria:

The author's notes in the back of the book, recommends several titles of the time period for further reading.  The author does note that research was done for the completion the book.

 

Excerpts:

From Horn Book Magazine

"Her diary of the year 1290 is a revealing, amusing, and sometimes horrifying view both of Catherine's thoughts and of life in the Middle Ages."

A.A.F. 1994. "Catherine, Called Birdy." Horn Book Magazine 70(4): 457-458.

From School Library Journal

"From the number of fleas she kills in an evening to her herbal medicines laced with urine, Birdy reveals fascinating facts about her time period.  A feminist far ahead of her time, she is both believable and lovable."

Shook, Bruce Anne. 1994. "Book review: Junior high up." School Library Journal 40(6): 147.

From Kirkus Reviews

"The period has rarely been presented for young people with such authenticity; the exotic details will intrigue readers while they relate more closely to Birdy's yen for independence and her sensibilities toward the downtrodden."

Kirkus Reviews.  1994.  "Review of Catherine, called Birdy by Karen Cushman.  Accessed November 11.  https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/karen-cushman/catherine-called-birdy/.

 

 

Awards

ALA Best Book for Young Adults

1995 Newberry Honor Books

Notable Children's Books 1995

Top 10 First Novels for Young Listeners- Booklist November 15, 2003

School Library Journal- Best Books 1994

Booklist Best of the Best One-Hundred

Connections

Other Karen Cushman books

The MIdwife's Apprentice ISBN 0547722176

Ballad of Lucy Whipple ISBN 054772215X

Activities for Children

Ask children to create a diary so that they can write about their daily activities in school.

Personal Response

I believe the book is a great depiction of the time period because the characters seem realistic.  Although arranged marriages are not in every culture, it does still exist in many.  The story shows a teenage seeking  independence and tries to go against the social norm to be her own person.